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How Do Keyless Cars Get Stolen?
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footage from front-door security cameras shows thieves using devices that capture signals sent from key fobs that are left on a table or pockets or purses and relaying signals to the vehicle to unlock and begin the.
Relay Theft
Modern vehicles that use keyless locks are designed to simplify our lives by allowing us to lock, unlock, and even start the car without having to insert a key. Unfortunately, criminals are now making use of this very technology against us in an innovative method known as'relay theft'.
Two thieves work together. The first thief is close to your home and utilizes a device to increase the signal from your key fob. This signal is then sent to the second thief who is located close to the car. The stolen signal tricks the car's system into thinking the real key fob is in close proximity, allowing the thieves to gain access to the vehicle. The criminal can then utilize their devices to start the engine and drive away.
The good news is that a lot of the most recent car manufacturers are taking preventative measures to combat this type of crime. For example, Mercedes has created a motion sensor key fob that is put into sleep mode after 40 seconds to safeguard against relay attacks. Other car manufacturers are implementing ways to help owners protect their vehicles against relay attacks. Kia, for example offers its own faraday bag, which helps block the signal of the vehicle. Other manufacturers are implementing features that allow owners to disable their keyless entry, or even install a tracking device to stop their vehicle being stolen.
Relay attack tools are available for purchase on the internet and can be employed by opportunist thieves as well as professional criminal gangs. They often target desirable makes of car and van. Unfortunately, a lot of security systems for cars do not detect the crime because no physical break-in is needed.
We must be aware that car thefts are increasing. Although no method can assure you that your vehicle will not be stolen, combining several methods will greatly reduce the risk. You can take measures like keeping your keys in an aluminum container, using a Faraday bag to shield the signal or removing keyless entry.
Signal Jamming
It's crucial to know how a car can be stolen. It's not as easy as smashing the window and hotwiring, since thieves are now able to steal keys from cars using technology that evades the car's safety systems.
The latest method of stealing the car is known as "relay theft". The thieves employ electronic devices that record the signal from the owner's key fob, and then transmit it to a device located close to the vehicle, which tricks the car into thinking the owner was there by opening the door and kicking up the engine. It can be accomplished in as little as 60 seconds according to security experts.
In fact relay thefts have been so effective that they have caused some manufacturers to upgrade their systems. This is why it's important to keep up-to-date with the most recent security systems for your vehicle and to make sure you make sure you are using them correctly.
One method to prevent this kind of crime is to secure your keys by using what is known as Faraday pouches or boxes. These boxes and pouches are lined with metallic mesh that is conductive to block the transmission of electromagnetic signals, making it difficult for thieves to steal your vehicle. These boxes and pouches are readily available in a majority of hardware stores, as well as online for a reasonable cost. Experts suggest that you test them prior to purchasing to make sure they work.
If you don't have one you could also lock your car manually. However, always ensure you lock it before walking away. You should also look in the immediate area for any hanging around, as if a thief feels like they've been spotted and is able to move on, they'll likely leave.
It is also recommended to park your car in a secure garage or on a street that is not directly in front of your home. This will stop thieves from taking the signal from your home's electronic devices, and then amplifying it into your car. You should be wary of parking too close to a neighbouring vehicle, as this could cause the same issue.
Reprogramming
Modern automobiles come with keyless ignition systems that use wireless remotes to unlock the vehicle and also to start it. This technology is designed to make it simpler for drivers and passengers to start and unlock their vehicles. However, it also provides opportunities for thieves. The theft of a locked vehicle is more prevalent today than ever before.
Instead of slamming into a window thieves can use simple tools and technologies to copy your key fob's signal. The signal is amplified, which overrides the computer of the car to open and start the car. This is known as a relay attack, and it's the simplest method to steal a car that has keys-less entry systems.
Relay attacks are a possibility in many ways however, they all require two individuals working together. One person will be near the target vehicle using a device that will detect the signal from the key fob and amplify it. The other will stand near the house and send the amplified signal to the key fob, which then signals the vehicle to unlock and begin. The criminals will then be able to drive away in the car.
The good news is that research teams have been able stop relay attacks by increasing the range of the fob's signal. It's essential to store your fob's key in a Faraday Case or other signal-blocking device when you're not using.
Hacking into the onboard diagnostics port is a different method to steal keys from a vehicle. These ports are located in the footwell of the front of many automobiles and allow mechanics to connect diagnostic tools to computers in the vehicle. Hackers have created devices that can plug into this port, then boot the car's software, and then create a blank key fob. This method requires a bit more advanced and knowledge of electronics, but tech-savvy thieves are already employing it to steal cars.
The thieves are able to easily unlock and steal the latest models of cars that are not protected by the traditional security measures. If you run an auto dealership, it's essential to educate your employees on how to prevent this kind of theft.
Using Transponder Devices
The key fob sends out an indication to the car to unlock and start. However, thieves can utilize car stolen with keys inside insurance an small handheld device to amplify the signal, allowing them to get inside the vehicle and then drive off. Signal relaying is among the most common methods for modern cars to be taken. Crooks can usually do it in as little as 60 minutes. Most often, thieves work in pairs. One of them will be in front of the transmitter device that picks up the transmission from the key, while the other is walking through the walls of your house with the relay amplifier, searching for a faint signal transmitted by your car's fob. If they spot it, they can then copy the signal and transmit the signal to their transmitter, so it could be copied by your car.
Another technique is to block the signals that the key fob transmits to the vehicle. This is also a fairly common practice, and it's difficult to stop. It is essential to keep your key fobs away when they are not in use.
The thieves may even use sophisticated hacking tools to penetrate the system that locks and then starts the engine. These devices can be bought on Amazon and eBay for as little as $100, and a few of them can be used up to 50 feet away from the key fob. These devices connect to the vehicle's onboard diagnostic port, and then boot up software reprograms the key with a blank code to unlock and start the car.
If you're a dealer owner you must do everything you can to prevent these types of crimes from happening on your property. Install fences that are secure and block off all entrances after hours, and train employees on the best methods for storing and returning key fobs at end of the day.
Experts believe that a brand new method of theft will become more popular as more vehicles are designed to communicate with drivers through apps on their phones. This type of theft is already more common and could get worse in the future. If thieves have access to your phone, they could use it to re-program your keys, which could bypass the immobilizer system that keeps your vehicle from starting if a incorrect electronic key is in use.